The Old Settlers' Log Cabin

In the early part of 1894 an idea to build a lasting tribute to the early settlers of the Rock River Valley area was conceived. The Old Settlers" Association which was founded in 1871 by W. H. Haskell, Editor of the Amboy News and had among them many prominent citizens of Dixon and Lee County that would take charge of the project.

At the request of John L. Lord, President of the Lee County Old Settlers' Association at the time, members of the organization were asked to cut a tree growing on their property, initial it, and haul it to a site northeast of Dixon which was selected for the construction of what would become known as the "Old Settlers' Memorial Log Cabin." The site of the cabin would be in what was known then as Lloyd's Park as it was decided the location would be an appropriate one because it was here that Indian Chief Black Hawk and his people once hunted and fished, and made one of the last struggles to retain possession of the beautiful Rock River country. It was to be situated on ground high over the nearby Rock River.

The cabin was constructed with white oak and black walnut logs, many of which were over 100 years old at the time of their cutting and were taken from farms throughout the county. The structure at the time measured 18 by 24 feet and the inside height measured 7 1/2 feet from the floor and it was reported to be "nicely dressed in pine to the rafters." This was a structure built more vigorous than by early day pioneers and built to withstand the ravages of time and weather for generations to come. A building and a view that many who visited the area always appreciated.

The cabin at the time was decorated with an old shotgun, a fly trap, a hatchet, and a hammer. Also a spinning wheel occupied one side of the fireplace and a hickory chair covered with a bedspread the other side.

An old fashioned Bible, candle sticks, a candle mould, and a unique and priceless collection of books.

By August of 1894, the Log cabin was completed and on August 14th dedication ceremonies were held. Judge John D. Crabtree was the principal speaker and stated, "That Old Log Cabin is a worthy memorial to the pioneer spirit, personified in its best and greatest degree in the immortal Abraham Lincoln." In years to follow it was the scene of many gatherings from the Rock River assembly and would be in the shadows of the famous Chataugua Park Auditorium.

When the Assembly was disbanded the grounds around the cabin were purchased by Mabel D. Shaw and the Log Cabin was then said to be on property known as "Shaw"s Park", a title which remained until Mrs. Shaw"s death. It was in the early 1940"s that the kitchen area was added to the cabin and was rented out. The heirs of Mrs. Shaw eventually sold the property to Harry D. Newcomer.

It was during 1967, that Mr. and Mrs. Newcomer offered the Log Cabin which had fallen into a state of general disrepair, to the Lee County Historical Society providing that the group remove the wooden structure from the property. Permission was received from the Illinois Department of Conservation and Department of State Parks and Memorials to place the Log Cabin on state owned property that was formerly the site of the old Fort Dixon.

Now the task of securing the necessary financial resources, labor, and materials to make the dream of preserving the Log Cabin a reality began. Not only had Mr. and Mrs. Newcomer donated the cabin but were one of the early contributors of a great many civic and historically minded individuals that made it possible for future generations to take a step back in time.

It was on March 4, 1969 that the Log Cabin was moved from its location of 75 years to its permanent home in Lincoln Statue Park. The great task of moving the cabin from its location over some two miles of city streets was accomplished in one day. It was moved fully intact, with the exception of the fireplace. Once the cabin was on-site the fireplace was reconstructed exactly as it had been at the old site.

On August 17, 1969 the Rededication of the Old Settlers' Memorial Log Cabin was held with an afternoon long program of events. Since then it has become a well known tourist stop and a constant reminder to all who visit of the proud heritage passed on by the early day pioneer and their families.

Today there are antiques and articles that belonged to early day settlers families, including the John Dixons', which are on display. The Settlers' Cabin is maintained by the Lee County Historical Society, which staffs the small museum for tours when it is open. Guides are also made available to groups during the week. Appointments for these tours may be made through the Lee County Historical Society by calling (815) 284-1134. The cabin is open for tours from 1:30 to 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays from Memorial Day through the Labor Day weekend.

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